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Vaughan v Menlove
''Vaughan v Menlove'' (1837) 132 ER 490 (CP) is a leading English tort law case that first introduced the concept of the reasonable person in law.
==Facts==
The defendant built a hay rick (or haystack) near the boundary of his land which bordered the plaintiff's land. The defendant's hay rick had been built with a precautionary "chimney" to prevent the hay from spontaneously igniting, but it ignited anyway. He had been warned several times over a period of five weeks that the manner in which he built the hay rick was dangerous, but he said "he would chance it." Consequently, the hay ignited and spread to the plaintiff's land, burning down two of the plaintiff's cottages.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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